Black Hills Norway Spruce
Botanical Name: Picea glauca var. densata
Common Name: Black Hills Spruce
Mature Height and Width:
30–50' tall × 15–25' wide
Growth Habit: Dense pyramidal evergreen with strong central leader and uniform horizontal branching. More compact and fuller than standard white spruce. Moderate growth rate.
Foliage Description: Short dark green needles borne densely along branchlets. Foliage finer-textured and slightly shorter than Colorado spruce. Consistent deep green coloration without blue cast.
Flower Description: Inconspicuous; not ornamental.
Bloom Time: Spring (non-ornamental reproductive structures).
Fall Color: Evergreen; consistent dark green year-round.
Light Requirements: Full sun for best density and structure.
Hardiness Zone: USDA Zones 2–6 (reliable in Northeast Zones 5–6).
Notable Landscape Uses: Windbreak planting; privacy screen; lawn specimen; shelterbelt tree; northern landscape evergreen.
Deer Resistance: Moderate to High
Generally resistant once established in Northeast Zones 5–7; young trees may experience occasional tip browsing.
